Boston, MA – March 27, 2017
It is easy for credit card debt to spiral out of control. Hence, it’s important that consumers understand how they can protect themselves and use credit wisely. In an effort to prevent debt problems, national nonprofit American Consumer Credit Counseling has released some helpful tips on what consumers should consider when using credit.
“Prior to signing up for a credit card, it is important that consumers are aware of the proper way to use it to avoid excessive debt,” said Steve Trumble, President and CEO of American Consumer Credit Counseling, which is based in Newton, MA. “Without a good understanding of how credit cards work, consumers may find themselves in a tough financial situation that can lead to mounting debt and a poor credit score.”
According to an online survey by NerdWallet, 55 percent of respondents don’t know when charged interest on credit card purchases begins. Of these respondents, only 8 percent are aware of how a late credit card payment can affect their credit score. Only 40 percent are aware that paying an annual fee is only worth it if the rewards surpass the cost of the fee.
American Consumer Credit Counseling shares tips with consumers on how to use credit wisely (https://www.consumercredit.com/debt-resources-tools/credit/credit-education/)
- Do not use credit cards to finance an unaffordable lifestyle. If consumers are constantly using credit cards and are unable to pay the bill each month, then they should consider whether they are using their cards to try and finance unreasonable spending.
- Consumers should avoid using credit cards if they are already in financial trouble. Finance charges and other fees will add to consumers’ debt burdens. However, using a credit card in a time of financial difficulty can be better than taking out a home equity loan, where a home is put on the line.
- Don’t get hooked on minimum payments. Some credit card issuers have set their minimum payments as low as 2% of the balance. Others may set it to 4%. If consumers pay only the minimum, it will take a long time to pay off their debt. For example, if they owe $5,000 on an account with 18% APR, making 2% payments will take over 44 years to pay off. Also, consumers will have paid $12,431.00 in interest.
- Don’t run up the balance in reliance on a temporary “teaser” interest rate. Money borrowed during a temporary or promotional rate is likely to be paid back at a much higher permanent rate.
- Make credit card payments on time. Consumers should avoid late payment charges and penalty rates if they can. Bad problems get worse fast when consumers have late fees and higher rates to pay during financial difficulty. It’s worth calling to ask for a fee to be waived if consumers were accidentally late on a payment, or have a good excuse, but this only works a limited number of times.
- Avoid the special services, programs, and goods that credit card lenders offer to bill to their cards. Most of these extras – fraud protection plans, credit record protection, travel clubs, life insurance, etc – are often bad deals.
- Beware of unsolicited increases to credit limit. Don’t assume that this means that a consumer’s lender thinks he or she can afford more credit. Lenders generally increase limits for consumers that they think will carry a bigger balance and pay more interest.
- Don’t max out cards. It’s easy to get hit with over-limit fees. Also, a credit card account close to its limit will cause a big drop in a credit score. Consumers should be aware of whether or not their account allows them to spend over their limit, as this is optional. If possible, consumers should try to stay below 30 percent of their credit limit.
ACCC is a 501(c)3 organization that provides free credit counseling, bankruptcy counseling, and housing counseling to consumers nationwide in need of financial literacy education and money management. For more information, contact ACCC:
- For credit counseling, call 800-769-3571
- For bankruptcy counseling, call 866-826-6924
- For housing counseling, call 866-826-7180
- Or visit us online at https://www.consumercredit.com
About American Consumer Credit Counseling
American Consumer Credit Counseling (ACCC) is a nonprofit credit counseling 501(c)(3) organization dedicated to empowering consumers to achieve financial management through credit counseling, debt management, bankruptcy counseling, housing counseling, student loan counseling and financial education concerning debt solutions. In order to help consumers reach their goal of debt relief, ACCC provides a range of free consumer personal finance resources on a variety of topics including budgeting, credit and debt management, student loan assistance, youth and money, homeownership, identity theft, senior living and retirement. Consumers can use ACCC’s worksheets, videos, calculators, and blog articles to make the best possible decisions regarding their financial future. ACCC holds an A+ rating with the Better Business Bureau and is a member of the National Foundation for Credit Counseling® (NFCC®). For more information or to access free financial education resources, log on to ConsumerCredit.com or visit https://www.consumercredit.com/debt-resources-tools/